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AMBLARD Berangère
Motifs de l’?hyper?, de l’?écran? et de l’?hyper-écran? : trois manifestations de l’invention chinoise hypermoderne dans l’art contemporain en chine (1998-2018)
Thèse en Lettres, Langues, Linguistiques, Arts, soutenue le 12 décembre 2022.
Mots clés : Art contemporain, Chine, Chine des réformes, Hypermodernité, ? Rêve chinois ?.
This research is based on the analysis and study of the works of artists Cao Fei 曹斐, Chen Hangfeng 陈航峰, Chen Wei 陈维, Jiang Pengyi 蒋鹏奕, Tamen 他们, Yang Fudong 杨福东, Yang Yongliang 杨泳梁 and Xu Zhen 徐震. Born in the aftermath of the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976), these eight artists are among the first not to have experienced the Maoist period but to have experienced the reform era. This thesis proposes a reading of their works in the light of the context in which they were created. The context of interest is a period of profound transformation that has accompanied what we call the “hypermodern Chinese invention”; four decades that have seen the birth of 21st century China, at the pace of successive government reforms and campaigns from the first wave of reforms launched by Deng Xiaoping through to the roll-out of Xi Jinping's “Chinese Dream” from 2013. This thesis seeks to identify and interpret the trends, elements or atmospheres that are repeated from one work to the next by eight artists with singular practices. It is articulated around three patterns: the "hyper", the "screen", and the "hyper-screen", which we interpret as manifestations of the Chinese hypermodern invention. We also question what the existence of those particular patterns says about Chinese hypermodernity and, more broadly, about hypermodern societies in the 21st century.
Keywords : Contemporary Art, China, Reform era, Hypermodernity, “Chinese Dream”.Directeur de thèse : Gregory LEE
Membres du jury :
- M. LEE Gregory, Directeur de thèse, Professeur des universités, Université Jean Moulin Lyon 3, France,
- M. LINCOT Emmanuel, Rapporteur, Professeur HDR, Institut Catholique de Paris, France,
- M. VILLARD Florent, Rapporteur, Professeur des universités, Université de Rennes, France
- Mme COAVOUX Sophie, Ma?tre de conférence HDR, Université Jean Moulin Lyon 3, France
- Mme HILL Katie, Program Director, MA Modern and Contemporary Asian Art, Sotheby’s Institute of Art, London, Grande Bretagne,
- Mme JIN Siyan, Professeure des universités, Université d’Artois, Arras, France.
Président du jury : Florent VILLARD